How Much Does It Cost To Install New Grass
In this guide
Sodding Cost per Square Human foot
Sod Cost per Acre
Sod Prices by Type of Grass
Sod Cost per Roll
Cost to Take Sod Installed by Grade
Labor Toll to Lay Sod
Sod Replacement Toll
Cost to Install Sprinkler Organisation and Sod
How Many Square Feet in a Pallet of Sod?
Prep Work Before Laying Sod
Cost Factors
How to Choose Sod?
Best Fourth dimension to Lay Sod
Sod Maintenance
Grass Plugs vs Sod
Cost of Sod vs Artificial Turf
Boosted Considerations
FAQs
Sod is unremarkably sold by the pallet. One pallet covers approximately 450 - 650 sq.ft. The price to lay sod depends on several factors, including the type of grass, shape of the expanse, land prep work required, and landscape obstacles. The average sod price per sq.ft. ranges from $0.30 to $0.83. The sod installation price per sq.ft. runs from $0.57 to $0.93 for labor costs only. The price of sodding a k ranges from $870 to $17,600, depending on the size of the one thousand.
| Size of Yard | Price to Install Sod (Labor Included) |
|---|---|
| 1,000 sq.ft. | $870 - $1,760 |
| 2,000 sq.ft. | $1,740 - $3,520 |
| 5,000 sq.ft. | $4,350 - $8,000 |
| viii,000 sq.ft. | $vi,960 - $fourteen,080 |
| 10,000 sq.ft. | $eight,700 - $17,600 |
Sod Price per Acre
Larger yards will crave more than sod and more labor. Landscape companies charge based on the size of the k. Today's homes take traditionally smaller yards than in the past, but information technology doesn't mean everyone has a tiny infinite to sod. Larger cities and urban areas by and large don't allow for much grass, while suburbs and rural areas boast of ¼ acres size and up. The price to sod a small yard can exist as depression as $870.
| Size of M in Acres | Cost to Sod a Backyard (Labor Included) |
|---|---|
| ⅕ Acre | $7,579 - $15,333 |
| ¼ Acre | $ix,474 - $19,166 |
| ½ Acre | $18,077 - $38,333 |
| 1 Acre | $36,155 - $76,666 |
Sod Prices past Type of Grass
The mode your lawn looks is directly affected by several considerations. These include climate, weather, maintenance, quality of the sod, lack or overages of minerals inside the soil, blazon of soil, and the blazon of grass. Some grass, such as St. Augustine, is meliorate in hot, humid climates. However, it all the same requires lots of h2o. Other types, such equally ryegrass, are better suited to colder, drier areas. Your sod installation specialist will assistance you decide the best option for all factors involved. Sod price per sq.ft. ranges from $0.20 to $0.85. The average pallet of sod costs $90 to $387.
| Sod Type | Average Toll per Sq.Ft. (Materials Only) | Average Cost per Pallet to Cover 450 Sq.Ft. (Materials Only) |
|---|---|---|
| Bahia | $0.20 - $0.33 | $ninety - $148 |
| Perennial Ryegrass | $0.28 - $0.58 | $126 - $261 |
| Kentucky Bluegrass | $0.29 - $0.57 | $130 - $256 |
| Fine Fescue | $0.32 - $0.67 | $144 - $301 |
| St. Augustine | $0.41 - $0.86 | $184 - $387 |
| Bermuda | $0.44 - $0.83 | $198 - $373 |
| Zoysia | $0.47 - $0.72 | $211 - $324 |
| Bentgrass | $0.53 - $0.66 | $238 - $297 |
| Tall Fescue | $0.lx - $0.65 | $270 - $292 |
| Centipede | $0.78 - $0.85 | $351 - $382 |
Bahia Sod Cost
Bahia grass pallet toll is $ninety to $148, and the per sq.ft. toll is $0.xx to $0.33. Known for its ability to stand upward well under heavy pes traffic, Bahia is a warm-atmospheric condition grass that handles drought and lack of rainfall very well. It likes direct sunlight and does not tolerate shade. A hot climate with lots of dominicus is the place for this grass. It does not require many nutrients or fertilizers, so it is a low-maintenance lawn. Considering it is a perennial grass, you can expect this sod to last year after year as long as it is properly maintained. This grass forms deep roots, and so information technology tin can be hard to replace.
Perennial Ryegrass Sod Prices
Priced at $0.28 to $0.58 per sq.ft. and $126 to $261 per pallet, perennial ryegrass germinates and grows quickly, returning twelvemonth subsequently year with piddling need to reseed. Information technology is a absurd-season grass that grows best in the leap and fall, going more dormant in the summer. It does best in northern climates but is often used in warmer areas equally an overseed. This means that homeowners use perennial ryegrass in combination with some other type of warm-season grass similar Bermuda. This creates a lush green lawn during the winter when the warm-season grasses go dormant.
Kentucky Bluegrass Sod Cost
Homeowners should expect to pay a foursquare footage cost of $0.29 to $0.57. Pallets will run from $130 to $256. This is a cool-season lawn, meaning that it grows the fastest during the cooler months of the year. It is perennial, and then it returns year after year without reseeding. It handles the cold meliorate than most other grasses. Kentucky Bluegrass colors vary and can exist anything from a rich green to bluish. Its leaves are textured and provide a lush lawn. Kentucky Bluegrass is a nice alternative for lawns with lots of pedestrian traffic.
Fine Fescue Sod Cost
To sod your yard with fine fescue 1 , wait to pay $0.32 to $0.67 for a sq.ft. and $144 to $301 for a pallet. As an evergreen grass, information technology is too a depression-maintenance grass. Information technology grows well in any climate and does not require much water or fertilizer. Yet, drought-tolerant fine fescue i goes dormant during libation months. It becomes a dark-brown color and looks similar it has died. As well, it isn't a good solution for areas where there is a lot of foot traffic. Fine Fescue prefers shade, withal, and then information technology is adept for areas with lots of nearby trees.
Price for St Augustine Sod
The St. Augustine grass pallet price is $184 to $387. The cost per sq.ft. is $0.41 to $0.86. It is a compact, bluish-green grass that is salt-tolerant. It is generally used for hot, tropical areas with humidity, rut, sun, and rain. It is boring-growing and potent in texture rather than soft. It is somewhat hardy but is decumbent to disease and pests. It isn't the best answer for lawns equally information technology does not withstand foot traffic.
Bermuda Sod Toll
A pallet of Bermuda sod 2 costs $198 to $373 or about $0.44 to $0.83 per sq.ft. Bermuda grass 2 does best in warm climates. It likes total, straight sunlight with little shade and is drought-tolerant. Information technology has fairly shallow roots, about six inches downward, and grows all summertime long. More maintenance is required for Bermuda grass, but it is resilient and bounces back easily. This aspect makes it a nice solution for higher traffic areas.
Zoysia Sod Cost
The Zoysia sod 3 cost runs from $0.47 to $0.72 a sq.ft. or $211 to $324 a pallet. Zoysia takes longer to establish itself in a lawn because it is an incredibly thick, dense grass that grows an intricate root system. Information technology is and so thick that information technology helps forestall weeds from growing in your one thousand. The invasive characteristic of Zoysia results in it creeping into flower beds and even a neighbor's m. Zoysia is prone to patch disease and doesn't recover well from heavy foot traffic. However, it does well in almost every climate.
Bentgrass Sod Toll
The toll for Bentgrass is $0.53 to $0.66 a sq.ft. and $238 to $297 a pallet. Bentgrass produces a rich, dense, lush lawn with a shallow root system. It does all-time in cold climates, growing quickly during the cooler months of the year. It does non do well in very hot direct lord's day or droughts. This sod isn't normally used in the Southern states except on putting greens as it cannot handle the heat and bugs and is prone to disease. It also doesn't hold up well under foot traffic.
Alpine Fescue Sod Toll
Tall Fescue sod pallets price $270 to $292 and $0.sixty to $0.65 per sq.ft. This grass is similar to fine fescue in many regards. It also does well in all climates and prefers shade. It may be faster-growing than fine fescue and can put down roots very quickly. If you want your lawn to found fast, this is a good choice. Tall fescue features a coarse textured grass with dark light-green rolled leaves that provides a thick, piece of cake to maintain backyard. It is a great selection for heavy traffic areas.
Centipede Sod Cost
A pallet of Centipede sod costs $351 to $382. By the square human foot, expect to pay $0.78 to $0.85. Centipede is a xanthous-green grass that is deadening-growing and low-maintenance. It does not require a lot of mowing, fertilizing, or watering to grow. If left unwatered, Centipede volition become dormant, turning dark-brown. The expert news is that it will return to its usual color once it receives water, unless information technology is winter. It does best in warm climates but can handle some cooler temperatures. Centipede grass requires even footing when growing and isn't a lucifer for higher traffic areas.
Sod Cost per Roll
You can also purchase sod in a roll. Information technology is a less common selection merely readily available. The typical size scroll is 2 x 5 feet to cover ten sq.ft. at the cost of $three to $8. Some larger manufacturers only sell to contractors. The rolls are much larger, requiring special machinery to install. These sizes run every bit large as 42 inches wide by 90 ft. long and cover 315 sq.ft. A bigger curlicue is handy when you lot need to comprehend larger areas in a shorter amount of time. Rolled sod prices are $0.28 to $0.45 a sq.ft. with an additional $ane to $two per sq.ft. for installation.
Cost to Have Sod Installed past Grade
When you purchase sod, costs vary because of its class or the overall health and strength of its root system. Sod with less established root systems is economy-form and has a starting cost of $0.30 to $0.40 a sq.ft. Sod with a more than established root system is mid-grade and has a starting cost of $0.45 to $0.eighty a sq.ft. Sod with a very well-established root arrangement is known as loftier-grade or premium-grade and has a starting cost of around $0.85 to $one.10 a sq.ft.
| Grade | Average Cost per Sq.Ft. (Installed) |
|---|---|
| Economic system-Grade | $0.30 - $0.40 |
| Mid-Grade | $0.45 - $0.lxxx |
| High / Premium-Course | $0.85 - $1.10 |
Labor Cost to Lay Sod
Labor price to install sod varies depending on several factors, including the slope or grade of your landscaping, soil condition, and shape and layout of your thousand. Await labor costs to start at around $0.57 a sq.ft., with nigh companies charging about $0.93 a sq.ft. The hourly rate runs from $35 to $75 an 60 minutes. Flat rates are not typical due to the differences in size, shape, and type of grass. For a 5,000 sq.ft. lawn, this makes labor costs between $2,850 and $4,650 out of the total.
New Construction Lawn Installation Cost
Buying or building a new home comes with lots of perks. One of those is brand new grass. Because the basis is already prepared when the lot is graded to build the house, new construction backyard installation costs less. Nevertheless, all of the other factors still apply, including the type and quality of the grass, the size and shape of the expanse to be sodded, and whatever special landscaping needs. The pricing for the sod, $0.twenty to $1.10 per sq.ft. and the labor, $0.57 to $0.93 per sq.ft. will be the same for new structure.
Sod Replacement Price
Information technology happens rapidly. Yous brainstorm to notice small patches of brown in your lawn. Before you know it, the small patches become larger, and you are getting letters from the HOA. It looks like you need to supersede your sod. Replacing sod is adequately expensive, sometimes more than installing sod on a yard without any existing grass. The reason is that the quondam sod needs to exist removed. This is done to ensure that the new grass has plenty of room for its roots to have concord and wipe out whatever bugs or diseases that may have killed the existing turf. The cost to resod a lawn is $0.87 to $2.03 per sq.ft. plus an additional $1 per sq. ft for sod removal cost, including tiling and treating the soil.
Price to Install Sprinkler System and Sod
Laying a new lawn is a slap-up fourth dimension to install a sprinkler system. When a sprinkler organisation is installed, the grass suffers as it must be pulled up to put in all of the components of the organisation. If you have the arrangement installed before the new grass, yous won't have to worry nigh any damage. Sod needs a lot of water in the first 2 weeks. A sprinkler arrangement helps you achieve this more easily. Additionally, a sprinkler organization takes the margin of mistake out of making sure your lawn is watered equally needed regularly. Calculation a sprinkler system along with new sod costs an average of $9,833 to $14,396.
How Many Square Anxiety in a Pallet of Sod?
The size of a pallet of sod varies, depending on who sells it. Pallets may cover anywhere from 450 to 650 sq.ft., with 450 sq.ft. beingness the almost common.
Calculating the amount of sod you need is adequately easy. Although your contractor handles this, all y'all need to exercise is multiply the length by the width of your yard to get an idea of the cost. The toll depends on the type and quality of grass you buy. It is better to have too much sod than non enough. When calculating how many pallets y'all need to complete your job, circular upwards to the nearest full pallet rather than downward.
| Foursquare Feet | Number of Pallets Needed |
|---|---|
| 1,000 sq.ft. | two - iii |
| ii,000 sq.ft. | three - 4 |
| 5,000 sq.ft. | 7 - 12 |
| 8,000 sq.ft. | 12 - eighteen |
| 10,000 sq.ft. | sixteen - 23 |
Prep Work Before Laying Sod
Unless y'all recently had other land clearing washed, yous will likely demand your yard prepared for the sod. Expect this to add some other $1.00 per sq.ft. to your installation costs.
Any old grass or sod should be removed. If it is dead or shallowly rooted, it can be pulled or scraped bated easily. Otherwise, it should be tilled. Tilling involves using a machine to cut the existing grass into the soil, preparing it for the new sod. Tilling ensures that any weeds, stones, and other debris do non hinder the growth of the sod. The edges should be squared and prepared to handle the new sod. The entire surface area should be fertilized to make sure that it has the nutrients needed for the new grass to take root. Your contractor may demand to test the soil to ensure that it is the correct remainder. This costs $700 to $one,800. If the expanse doesn't have at least 3" to 4" of soil after tilling, enough dirt should be added to bring it to this level. Finally, the surface should be packed downwards slightly but not too difficult to make information technology piece of cake for the roots to grow into information technology.
If you have copse or stumps that need to exist removed, this should be completed earlier the sod installation. Stump removal costs around $200 to $700, and tree removal runs $400 to $900. Additionally, plants that interfere with the chore must be relocated. Installing a flower bed costs $1,000 to $iii,000.
If your lawn is not already flat or has more than gentle slopes, you may need it graded or resloped before laying sod. On boilerplate, it costs effectually $ane.x a sq.ft. to reslope a lawn. If your lawn requires grading, expect an additional $ane,650 for a i,500 sq.ft. lawn. Once completed, you can schedule your sod installation.
Toll Factors
As with all home improvement projects, various cost factors influence the price of your job. Homeowners should be prepared to spend a petty more or less depending on these differences.
The shape of the area that is being sodded may create a little more than work. Curved areas take fourth dimension to cut and fit. Also, pricing is affected by how easy it is to access your thou. This is specially true for hard to reach areas or remote locations. Obstacles such as patios, driveways, decks, porches, hot tubs, pools, or other features in your yard can increment the pricing. This is because obstacles crave special length and shape cuts. Finally, clearing away old grass, debris, rocks, grading, and leveling add to the price of a sod projection.
How to Choose Sod?
There are iv separate characteristics to look for when choosing a quality sod. These include harvest timing, soil consistency, maturity, and fertilization. Wise consumers spend a few minutes looking for these features and perhaps salvage themselves money in the long run. Quality sod ensures a durable, long-lasting lawn that will make your yard beautiful and functional. When gauging these features, look for the following:
Harvest Timing
The recommended amount of fourth dimension between the cutting of the sod and the installation is eight hours. The fashion to tell how long a pallet of sod has been harvested is one of a few ways. First, y'all can check pieces of sod underneath the top one. If they are not greenish, it is likely the pallet has been sitting too long. Second, remember, the moment the sod is cut, it begins to lose wet. Check the edges of the sod for dryness. 3rd, place your paw on the superlative pieces of sod. If they are hot, the sod has been sitting too long.
Soil Consistency
Soil is the foundation of your sod. Once information technology is placed on the ground in your one thousand, information technology takes a few days to root. In the concurrently, the sod that surrounds the sod pieces will be what keeps it alive. Crumbling soil indicates poor nutrients. Soil that is too compacted keeps the roots from adhering properly to the existing foundation. There should simply be near ane" of soil in the sod. If there is more than than that, the roots cannot get to the foundation below. If there is less, the grass isn't properly supported.
Maturity
Grass blades should exist at least 2 inches long, thick, and accept a consistent color. Variations in colour point immature grass or fifty-fifty diseased sod. The roots of your sod should resemble a spider web, looking like a tangled mess. This gives them the force to withstand being cut and replanted. Keep in heed that immature grass may not be able to withstand being transplanted.
Fertilization
The resiliency and health of your sod greatly depend on proper fertilization. Sod that lacks the right nutrients will be weakened and decumbent to illness, weeds, bugs, and wilting. It won't hold up well nether drought conditions or in heat or cold. Bank check with your professional to find out the fertilization schedule used for your sod. Make sure you maintain the proper fertilization after the sod is installed.
Best Time to Lay Sod
In most climates, the best fourth dimension to lay sod is in the spring, when the weather begins to warm up but before it gets too hot. Most grasses grow best and establish their roots during the cooler months. Past laying your sod in the leap, you requite it a adventure to settle before the loftier temperatures of summer set in.
If you lot live in an area that does not see very hot summers, you lot can lay your sod during the summertime months.
Sod Maintenance
Adding sod is a big investment. The frugal homeowner will want to take care of their new grass to exist long-lasting and cute for years to come.
Keep people and animals off of your new lawn for at least 14 days. Mowing should merely be done later on the roots have firmly taken hold, usually almost fourteen to 21 days. Fertilization should exist done by a professional company to ensure that your sod has everything information technology needs to abound and flourish. Expect to pay$150 to$500 for these services.
Watering is key for the life of the turf but peculiarly fundamental when the roots are settling in the thou. Later sod is installed, start by watering heavily. Afterwards the first irrigation, the water should be 3-four inches deep. The commencement watering needs to exist a lot since the ground is dry when practical. Initially, water needs to be heavily applied to the soil to saturate information technology. Once the soil is saturated underneath, information technology then takes frequent lesser waterings to keep the soil/sod moist. Do not let the sod dry out out. After the showtime watering, the primal is to go on it moist, not soaked. Fungi and other diseases can be acquired by too much water.
The about common outcome nosotros see in the showtime fourteen days is that fresh sod doesn't receive enough wet to survive! For all-time results, water your sod uniformly with an irrigation system. The most efficient and even watering is done with a sprinkler instead of a hose.
Grass Plugs vs Sod
Grass plugs are pocket-size pieces of grass with roots that are planted a short distance autonomously. Sod is different in that the pieces are placed next and create a quick, solid surface yard. Grass plugs are less expensive at well-nigh $30 instead of $108 for sod per 200 sq.ft. However, grass plugs go out y'all with bare spots and a checkerboard look. This takes several weeks to begin to fill in. Plugs are bully for filling in pocket-size areas but are cumbersome to plant in large areas.
| Grass Type | Cost for 200 Sq.Ft. (Materials Only) |
|---|---|
| Plugs | $25 - $35 |
| Sod | $105 - $110 |
Price of Sod vs Artificial Turf
Sod provides an instant lawn, but it is non the only way to go that look. Artificial grass also gives the appearance of a fresh light-green backyard instantly. While sod is living grass that needs to go established, watered, and cutting, artificial lawns are much lower in maintenance. They practise non grow, so they do not crave cutting, fertilization, and water.
Artificial grass is much more expensive to install, with boilerplate costs effectually $30,000 to $75,000 for a 5,000 sq.ft. lawn. Sod costs around $v,800 to $7,200 for the same area.
| Grass Type | Price for five,000 Sq.Ft. (Installed) |
|---|---|
| Sod | $5,800 - $7,200 |
| Artificial Grass | $30,000 - $75,000 |
Boosted Considerations and Costs
- Permits. No permit is required for sod installation. It is a expert thought to have the utility company come up out and flag any underground cables, so they don't get damaged in installation.
- Building codes. There are no building code requirements for sod. Drainage should be taken into consideration to ensure that it is sufficient for the surface area.
- Warranties. Some companies offer a limited warranty of ii weeks to 30 days. Watering instructions must be closely followed to authorize for replacements.
- DIY. Many people DIY a sod install. Information technology is a big undertaking and has many drawbacks. A professional installer will have all the right tools to make the job easier and quicker. Additionally, contractors with feel know the correct type of grass for your area, soil, and lifestyle. In this example, you can normally install sod for as little as $300 to $495 for a 1,500 sq.ft. lawn.
- Rain. If it rains before you can put your sod downward, you may demand to delay the installation. Also much wet can plough your soil into mud, making it harder to lay.
- Salvage money. If you purchase the sod direct from a sod farm and then have it professionally installed, you can reduce costs. In this case, most professionals charge anywhere from $0.25 to $0.60 a sq.ft. to install sod that customers provide.
- Sod delivery fees. It is common for commitment fees to range from $fifty to $100. If your sod comes from a far distance, expect to pay as much as $200 to $250 in delivery fees. For some large projects, it is mutual for the delivery fees to be waived if you lot purchase significant quantities of sod.
FAQs
- Can yous lay sod over existing grass?
While possible, it is not recommended because the new sod may not take root. Starting with nutrient-rich and debris-free soil ensures that grass volition root properly and grow to a rich, lush turf. If old sod is left, the new roots struggle to deepen and create a strong foundation.
- How exercise I prepare my yard for sod?
The first thing that has to happen is all old grass, roots, rocks, and chunks of soil should exist removed. Side by side, the soil should exist tilled to bring fresh soil to the top of the surface. If, after testing the soil, information technology needs additional nutrients, the recommended fertilizer should be used to provide the proper levels for the new sod.
- What is the best time of year to lay sod?
New sod is especially sensitive to rut and cold. Hotter temperatures result in the grass drying out and dying, while colder temperatures crusade the sod to go fallow and fail to root properly. This means that leap and early on summer are the ideal time to lay sod.
- How long does information technology have for sod to have root?
If given the right amount of water, sunday, and nutrients, sod begins to have root in just ii to six weeks. Accept note that y'all should be careful non to allow a lot of weight on the sod during the rooting process, as this can inhibit growth. It can take every bit long equally 18 months to establish.
- Should I h2o new sod at dark?
This is best because it prevents the dominicus from drying upwardly the grass earlier the water is absorbed. Additionally, stiff sunlight may burn the grass if the watering is done during the hottest part of the mean solar day.
- How long later sod installation can I use my lawn?
Information technology is all-time to await at least 2 to six weeks earlier putting any pressure level on the new sod. This is because the roots need a risk to grow deep and class a expert foundation. If they are constantly disturbed, it tin prohibit the necessary root organisation.
- How much sod can one person lay in a day?
It depends on how apace the person lays the sod and the size of the pallet. The typical corporeality of time for a 450 sq.ft. pallet of sod to be laid is 2 to three hours.
- Can dead sod come up dorsum to life?
The question isn't a simple reply. Well-nigh sod becomes dormant in hotter or cooler weather, depending on the blazon of sod. If the grass is dark-brown, it may non be dead but merely asleep (dormant). In some cases where sod has been allowed to get dried out or diseased, it tin can be revived fifty-fifty if information technology looks expressionless.
- What does overwatered sod await like?
Overwatered sod appears soggy and dirty. Although new sod needs a lot of water to survive, overwatering results in rotted roots and the inability to root. If you observe yellow or brown blades, you are most likely overwatering.
- Is sod real grass?
Sod is existent grass that is grown in a advisedly monitored state of affairs with the right nutrients and watering. It is then removed from the ground and cut into pieces for delivery to residential and business organization areas.
Remodeling Terms Cheat Sheet
Definitions in laymen's terms, cost considerations, pictures and things y'all need to know.
See full cheat sheet.
1 Fescue: A fibroid, resilient grass that stays green all twelvemonth. Fescue is considered a cool-flavor grass, then it does well in cooler temperatures but can turn brown rapidly in the heat. This ways that it must be watered ofttimes in the summertime
2 Bermuda grass: (Also known as Bermuda sod) A type of grass available in various versions that offer a deep-green color, drought-tolerance, dumbo foliage, and are great in warmer climates. Sod is rug-like squares of grass with a layer of roots and soil that tin can be laid down to create a lawn much quicker than using seed
3 Zoysia sod: A type of grass turf that is excellent in warmer climates, and grows thick, making it comfortable to walk on and resistant to weeds
Source: https://www.fixr.com/costs/sod-installation
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